Corgis are charming, quirky dogs that have captured the hearts of millions around the world. Their short legs, large ears, and lively personalities make them a beloved breed for many families. Whether you’re already a proud Corgi owner, considering adopting one, or simply interested in learning more about this distinctive breed, one crucial aspect of Corgi care is understanding their weight.
This is not just about numbers on a scale – a Corgi’s weight can indicate its health, development, and overall well-being. In this article, we’ll explore everything there is to know about the weight of a Corgi, from birth to adulthood, including the factors that influence it, differences between the two main Corgi breeds, and tips on maintaining a healthy weight for your pet.
What Is a Corgi?
Before diving into the specifics of weight, let’s take a brief look at what makes Corgis such a unique breed.
Corgis are small, sturdy dogs originally bred for herding cattle in Wales, United Kingdom. Despite their short stature, they are incredibly active, intelligent, and agile. Corgis were once essential on farms, helping shepherds move cattle and even nipping at their heels to keep the herds in line. Their compact size allowed them to maneuver quickly between the legs of cows, making them invaluable to farmers.
Corgis are known for their distinctive appearance, with a short body, long torso, and stubby legs. Their large, expressive eyes and perky ears give them a curious and alert look, and their thick double coat offers protection from the elements, although it requires regular grooming.
Key Characteristics of a Corgi
- Breed: There are two primary types of Corgis – the Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi. Both breeds share some similarities, but they differ in temperament, appearance, and size.
- Height: Corgis typically stand between 10 to 12 inches tall at the shoulder, making them a small-sized breed.
- Weight: The typical weight range for a Corgi is between 24 to 30 pounds, though this can vary based on the specific breed and individual factors.
- Coat: Corgis have a thick, double-layered coat that keeps them warm and protected. Regular grooming is essential to prevent matting and maintain a healthy coat.
- Temperament: Corgis are known for their loyalty, intelligence, and affection. They tend to be highly trainable but are also independent and sometimes a little stubborn.
Types of Corgis
Pembroke Welsh Corgi
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is perhaps the most famous of the two Corgi breeds, thanks in part to its association with the British royal family. Known for its short, erect ears and often docked tail, the Pembroke has a slightly more compact frame than its cousin, the Cardigan. This breed is friendly, social, and enjoys being the center of attention.
- Male Pembrokes: Typically weigh between 25 to 30 pounds (11.3 to 13.6 kg).
- Female Pembrokes: Typically weigh between 22 to 28 pounds (10 to 12.7 kg).
Cardigan Welsh Corgi
The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is slightly bulkier and longer than the Pembroke. Known for its rounder, larger ears and bushy tail, the Cardigan is also a loyal and affectionate companion. Cardigans are often more reserved and independent than Pembrokes, but they are equally playful and affectionate.
- Male Cardigans: Typically weigh between 30 to 38 pounds (13.6 to 17.2 kg).
- Female Cardigans: Typically weigh between 25 to 34 pounds (11.3 to 15.4 kg).
Both types of Corgis are small but sturdy, with an unmistakable appearance that has earned them a special place in the hearts of dog lovers worldwide.
How Much Does a Corgi Weigh?
The weight of a Corgi can vary significantly depending on factors such as breed, age, gender, and overall health. Below is a breakdown of the typical weight range at different stages of a Corgi’s life.
Puppy Weight
Corgi puppies, like all puppies, are small and delicate at birth, but they grow quickly in the first few months. Here’s an overview of their weight as they mature.
- At Birth: Corgi puppies typically weigh between 1 to 2 pounds (0.45 to 0.9 kg). At this stage, they are incredibly small and rely on their mother’s care for nourishment.
- 8 Weeks Old: By 8 weeks, Corgi puppies generally weigh between 8 to 11 pounds (3.6 to 5 kg). This is the age when most puppies are ready to go to their new homes.
Adolescent Stage
During the adolescent stage (around 6 months), Corgis begin to develop into their adult bodies, although they may still be somewhat lean.
- 6 Months – Pembroke Welsh Corgis: At 6 months, male Pembrokes weigh around 17 to 23 pounds (7.7 to 10.4 kg), while females typically weigh between 17 to 23 pounds (7.7 to 10.4 kg).
- 6 Months – Cardigan Welsh Corgis: Cardigan males weigh around 21 to 24 pounds (9.5 to 10.9 kg), and females usually range between 21 to 24 pounds (9.5 to 10.9 kg).
Adult Weight
Once your Corgi reaches adulthood, its weight stabilizes, although there may be some variation based on diet and exercise.
- Full-Grown Pembroke Welsh Corgis: Males weigh between 24 to 30 pounds (10.9 to 13.6 kg), and females weigh between 22 to 28 pounds (10 to 12.7 kg).
- Full-Grown Cardigan Welsh Corgis: Males weigh between 30 to 38 pounds (13.6 to 17.2 kg), while females generally weigh between 25 to 34 pounds (11.3 to 15.4 kg).
Corgi Weight Comparison Table
Here’s a quick reference table showing the typical weight ranges for both the Pembroke and Cardigan Welsh Corgis at different life stages:
| Age | Corgi Type | Weight (Males) | Weight (Females) | Height | Coat Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birth | Both Pembroke & Cardigan | 1-2 lbs (0.45-0.9 kg) | 1-2 lbs (0.45-0.9 kg) | 4-6 inches (10-15 cm) | Double-layered |
| 8 Weeks | Both Pembroke & Cardigan | 8-11 lbs (3.6-5 kg) | 8-11 lbs (3.6-5 kg) | 8-10 inches (20-25 cm) | Dense, soft |
| 6 Months | Pembroke | 17-23 lbs (7.7-10.4 kg) | 17-23 lbs (7.7-10.4 kg) | 10-11 inches (25-28 cm) | Medium length |
| 6 Months | Cardigan | 21-24 lbs (9.5-10.9 kg) | 21-24 lbs (9.5-10.9 kg) | 10-12 inches (25-30 cm) | Thick, bushy |
| Full-Grown | Pembroke | 24-30 lbs (10.9-13.6 kg) | 22-28 lbs (10-12.7 kg) | 10-12 inches (25-30 cm) | Double coat |
| Full-Grown | Cardigan | 30-38 lbs (13.6-17.2 kg) | 25-34 lbs (11.3-15.4 kg) | 10-12 inches (25-30 cm) | Dense, bushy |
Gender Differences in Corgi Weight
As in many dog breeds, male Corgis generally weigh more than females. This weight difference is particularly noticeable in the Cardigan Welsh Corgi breed, where males can weigh up to 38 pounds (17.2 kg), while females usually range from 25 to 34 pounds (11.3 to 15.4 kg). However, this weight gap is not as pronounced in the Pembroke Welsh Corgis, where males typically weigh 25 to 30 pounds (11.3 to 13.6 kg), and females weigh between 22 to 28 pounds (10 to 12.7 kg).
Factors That Influence a Corgi’s Weight
Several factors can influence how much a Corgi weighs. Understanding these can help you maintain a healthy weight for your pet.
Diet
One of the most significant factors affecting a Corgi’s weight is its diet. Overfeeding, especially with high-calorie food, can lead to obesity. Corgis are prone to weight gain, and if not carefully monitored, they can become overweight, which puts stress on their joints and reduces their quality of life. A balanced, portion-controlled diet is essential, especially when they are young, to ensure healthy growth.
Exercise
Corgis are an energetic breed, and regular exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy weight. These dogs thrive on activity, and daily walks, playtime, and opportunities to run around will help keep them fit and burn off any excess calories. Without sufficient exercise, Corgis are more likely to gain weight and become less active.
Genetics
As with all dogs, genetics play a role in a Corgi’s build and weight. Some Corgis may be predisposed to being leaner or bulkier, and this can affect their weight throughout their life. Be sure to monitor your Corgi’s weight regularly and adjust their diet and exercise routine as needed.
Health Conditions
Certain health issues can affect a Corgi’s weight. Hypothyroidism, for example, can slow down metabolism and lead to weight gain. If you notice your Corgi gaining weight unexpectedly, it’s important to consult a veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues.
Spaying/Neutering
Spaying or neutering can lead to changes in metabolism. Dogs that are spayed or neutered often have slower metabolisms, which means they may be more prone to weight gain if their diet and exercise are not adjusted accordingly.
How to Keep Your Corgi at a Healthy Weight
Maintaining a healthy weight for your Corgi is key to their overall health. Here are some tips to help keep your Corgi in tip-top shape:
- Regular Exercise: Corgis are energetic dogs that need regular exercise. Take your Corgi for daily walks, play games like fetch, and allow them to run in safe, enclosed areas.
- Portion Control: Measure out your Corgi’s food and avoid free feeding (leaving food out all day). This helps ensure they don’t overeat and gain weight.
- Healthy Treats: While treats are an important part of dog training and bonding, make sure they are healthy and don’t contribute excessively to their daily caloric intake. Consider using carrots, apple slices, or specially designed dog treats that are low in calories.
- Regular Vet Check-ups: Regular check-ups with your veterinarian are essential. They can help monitor your Corgi’s weight, provide advice on diet and exercise, and catch any potential health problems early.
How Much Does a Corgi Cost?
The cost of a Corgi can vary widely depending on several factors, such as whether you adopt or purchase one from a breeder, the region you’re in, and the specific type of Corgi (Pembroke or Cardigan). Here’s a breakdown of what you might expect:
Adoption Costs:
If you choose to adopt a Corgi from a shelter, the cost can be significantly lower than buying from a breeder. Adoption fees typically range from $100 to $300, depending on the shelter and location. Some shelters may also include vaccinations, spaying or neutering, and microchipping as part of the adoption fee, which adds to the value.
Breeder Costs:
If you opt to purchase a Corgi from a breeder, the cost can range between $600 and $2,000 or more. Prices vary depending on factors such as the breeder’s reputation, whether the dog has show-quality pedigree, and the specific breed. For example, show-quality Pembroke Welsh Corgis often cost more due to their appearance and lineage. The price difference between the Pembroke and Cardigan Welsh Corgi can also be seen, with Cardigans typically being a bit more expensive due to their slightly larger build and rare coloration.
Ongoing Costs:
Once you bring a Corgi into your home, there are ongoing expenses that you should plan for. While Corgis are relatively low-maintenance in comparison to other breeds, the costs of food, healthcare, grooming, and general supplies can add up. On average, you can expect to spend $1,000 to $2,500 per year on maintaining a healthy Corgi. This includes food, routine vet checkups, vaccinations, flea and tick treatments, grooming, and any emergency medical expenses that might arise.
How Tall Can a Corgi Be?
Corgis are compact, but they are by no means short on agility or spirit! Typically, a Corgi will grow to a height of around 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm) at the shoulder, regardless of whether it is a Pembroke or Cardigan Welsh Corgi. Their short stature contributes to their distinctive appearance, but don’t let that fool you – they are incredibly quick and nimble!
Despite their short legs, Corgis are built for action and speed, often surprising people with their ability to run at high speeds, up to 25 mph (40 km/h), which is quite impressive for a small breed. Their compact size and agile build make them excellent at quick maneuvers, especially in dog sports like agility courses, obedience training, and even herding competitions.
How Much Does a Corgi Leg Weigh?
While there’s no specific measure for the weight of an individual Corgi leg, we can estimate it based on the dog’s overall body weight. Generally, each leg accounts for around 10-15% of the dog’s total body weight.
For example, if your Corgi weighs 30 pounds (13.6 kg), each leg would likely weigh between 3 to 4 pounds (1.4 to 1.8 kg). This is a rough estimate, as weight distribution will vary based on the dog’s body structure and muscle mass. However, considering how much strength they pack into those little legs, they certainly seem to punch above their weight!
How Much Does a Corgi Eat Per Day?
Corgis have a relatively high energy level and require a well-balanced diet to maintain their health. The amount they need to eat per day will vary depending on factors such as age, size, activity level, and whether they are spayed or neutered. On average, a Corgi requires about 1.5 to 2.5 cups of high-quality dog food per day, divided into two meals.
Puppies and young Corgis may eat a bit more frequently due to their growing bodies. However, it’s crucial to avoid overfeeding them, as Corgis are prone to obesity. A balanced diet that includes high-quality protein, fats, and fiber is essential for maintaining a healthy weight and preventing excessive weight gain. To help manage their weight, make sure to measure food portions carefully and resist the temptation to give too many treats.
How Long Does a Corgi Live?
Corgis are generally known for their longevity, with an average lifespan of 12 to 15 years. However, the life expectancy of a Corgi can be influenced by several factors, such as genetics, diet, exercise, and access to healthcare. Corgis that are regularly exercised, maintained on a healthy diet, and receive routine veterinary checkups typically live longer and healthier lives.
It’s important to note that, like many smaller dog breeds, Corgis tend to live longer than larger breeds. Proper care throughout their lifetime, including regular vet visits, vaccinations, and preventative treatments for parasites, can greatly impact the quality of their life and increase their chances of living to their full lifespan.
How Fast Can a Corgi Run?
Despite their short legs, Corgis are surprisingly fast and agile dogs. They are known for their speed and can reach a maximum running speed of 25 mph (40 km/h). This might surprise some people who assume that their stubby legs make them slow movers, but in reality, their size and structure allow them to move surprisingly fast.
Corgis’ speed and agility make them well-suited for sports like agility, obedience training, and herding. Their intelligence and natural athleticism allow them to excel in activities that require quick reflexes and coordination. So, while they may be low to the ground, don’t underestimate their ability to outrun other dogs in a race!
Conclusion
In understanding a Corgi’s weight and development, it’s clear that this lovable and energetic breed requires careful attention to maintain a healthy and active life. Monitoring their weight and growth, providing a balanced diet, and encouraging regular exercise are the keys to ensuring they remain healthy and happy.
Whether you have a Pembroke or a Cardigan Welsh Corgi, knowing their weight at each stage of life will help you understand their health and ensure their well-being. While these adorable dogs are small in stature, their personalities, energy levels, and loyalty are anything but small. With the right care, your Corgi can live a long, fulfilling life by your side!
Fun Facts
Corgis’ unique appearance, with their long bodies and short legs, hides a surprisingly agile and energetic dog that can run fast and compete in agility events.
Corgis were originally bred for herding cattle, and their short legs helped them nip at the heels of cows while running between their legs.
Despite their short legs, Corgis are incredibly fast, reaching speeds of up to 25 mph (40 km/h).
Corgis are prone to obesity, so regular exercise and portion control are crucial for their health.